The field of life sciences is being continually driven forward by research and exponential advancement but as we stand on the precipice of a future where AI and machine learning are as commonplace as our smartphones, several key skills are poised to become increasingly valuable in the life sciences industry.
Microbiology
Microbiologists are responsible for understanding and classifying microorganisms like bacteria and viruses, studying their behaviour, and developing strategies for controlling and using them. These in-demand scientists study the interactions between microorganisms and their environments, providing insights into disease prevention, antibiotic resistance, and biotechnological applications.
AI in Biology
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionised and continues to revolutionise countless industries; from the arts to life sciences and healthcare. The really exciting applications, however, lie in the midpoint between where the machine ends and we begin. AI’s computational power has allowed scientists to automatically sift through massive genetic databases, identifying potential drug candidates and predicting their effectiveness, greatly expediting the drug development process. AI also plays a potentially pivotal role in the future of genomics, disease diagnosis, and personalised medicine. Professionals with expertise in AI and biology are going to be in very high demand in the coming years so if you’re looking for a place to invest your eggs, there are certainly less stable baskets to consider.
Bioprocess Engineering
Bioprocess engineering focuses on the design and optimisation of the production of biological products. This includes anything from biopharmaceuticals to vaccines and biofuels and, particularly in the wake of the pandemic, there has never been a higher demand for those based in this field of life sciences. Their unique expertise is essential in ensuring the safe and efficient production of life-saving medications and cutting-edge biotechnological products.
Genetic Engineering
With applications ranging from gene therapy to the development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), genetic engineering is just as complicated as it sounds. The practice involves the manipulation of an organism’s DNA and can be used for everything from curing genetic diseases to enhancing crop yields. One of the key technologies associated with modern genetic engineering is flow cytometry, which allows for the analysis of cells at the single-cell level, providing insights into their characteristics and functions. It is widely used in fields like immunology, cancer research, and microbiology and anyone with experience here will be able to command significant salaries in the coming years.
Epidemiology
Epidemiology plays a crucial role in public health and disease prevention, something that has been thrown into sharp relief in recent years. Epidemiologists investigate outbreaks, track the spread of infectious diseases, and develop strategies for control and prevention. Professionals in this field work to understand the factors contributing to disease occurrence and develop evidence-based interventions to protect public health. For obvious reasons, epidemiologists have been elevated to rockstar status of late, and their stars don’t look set to wane any time soon.
